Coverage for oc_ocdm / prov / prov_set.py: 95%

190 statements  

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1#!/usr/bin/python 

2 

3# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022-2026 Arcangelo Massari <arcangelo.massari@unibo.it> 

4# 

5# SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC 

6 

7# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 

8from __future__ import annotations 

9 

10from datetime import datetime, timezone 

11from typing import TYPE_CHECKING 

12 

13from oc_ocdm.abstract_set import AbstractSet 

14from oc_ocdm.prov.entities.snapshot_entity import SnapshotEntity 

15from oc_ocdm.support.query_utils import get_update_query 

16 

17if TYPE_CHECKING: 

18 from typing import ClassVar, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple 

19 

20 from oc_ocdm.graph.graph_entity import GraphEntity 

21 

22from triplelite import TripleLite 

23 

24from oc_ocdm.counter_handler.counter_handler import CounterHandler 

25from oc_ocdm.counter_handler.filesystem_counter_handler import FilesystemCounterHandler 

26from oc_ocdm.counter_handler.in_memory_counter_handler import InMemoryCounterHandler 

27from oc_ocdm.counter_handler.sqlite_counter_handler import SqliteCounterHandler 

28from oc_ocdm.graph.graph_set import GraphSet 

29from oc_ocdm.prov.prov_entity import ProvEntity 

30from oc_ocdm.support.support import get_count, get_prefix, get_short_name 

31 

32 

33class ProvSet(AbstractSet[ProvEntity]): 

34 labels: ClassVar[Dict[str, str]] = { 

35 "se": "snapshot of entity metadata" 

36 } 

37 

38 def __init__(self, prov_subj_graph_set: GraphSet, base_iri: str, info_dir: str = "", 

39 wanted_label: bool = True, custom_counter_handler: Optional[CounterHandler] = None, 

40 supplier_prefix: str = "") -> None: 

41 super(ProvSet, self).__init__() 

42 self.prov_g: GraphSet = prov_subj_graph_set 

43 self.res_to_entity: Dict[str, ProvEntity] = {} 

44 self.base_iri: str = base_iri 

45 self.wanted_label: bool = wanted_label 

46 self.info_dir = info_dir 

47 self.supplier_prefix = supplier_prefix 

48 if custom_counter_handler: 

49 self.counter_handler = custom_counter_handler 

50 elif info_dir is not None and info_dir != "": 

51 self.counter_handler = FilesystemCounterHandler(info_dir, supplier_prefix=supplier_prefix) 

52 else: 

53 self.counter_handler = InMemoryCounterHandler() 

54 

55 def get_entity(self, res: str) -> Optional[ProvEntity]: 

56 if res in self.res_to_entity: 

57 return self.res_to_entity[res] 

58 

59 def add_se(self, prov_subject: GraphEntity, res: Optional[str] = None) -> SnapshotEntity: 

60 if res is not None and get_short_name(res) != "se": 

61 raise ValueError(f"Given res: <{res}> is inappropriate for a SnapshotEntity entity.") 

62 if res is not None and res in self.res_to_entity: 

63 entity = self.res_to_entity[res] 

64 assert isinstance(entity, SnapshotEntity) 

65 return entity 

66 g_prov: str = str(prov_subject) + "/prov/" 

67 supplier_prefix = get_prefix(prov_subject.res) 

68 cur_g, count, label = self._add_prov(g_prov, "se", prov_subject, res, supplier_prefix) 

69 return SnapshotEntity(prov_subject, cur_g, self, 

70 res, prov_subject.resp_agent, prov_subject.source, count, label) 

71 

72 def _create_snapshot(self, cur_subj: GraphEntity, cur_time: str) -> SnapshotEntity: 

73 new_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self.add_se(prov_subject=cur_subj) 

74 new_snapshot.is_snapshot_of(cur_subj) 

75 new_snapshot.has_generation_time(cur_time) 

76 if cur_subj.source is not None: 

77 new_snapshot.has_primary_source(cur_subj.source) 

78 if cur_subj.resp_agent is not None: 

79 new_snapshot.has_resp_agent(cur_subj.resp_agent) 

80 return new_snapshot 

81 

82 def _get_snapshots_from_merge_list(self, cur_subj: GraphEntity) -> List[SnapshotEntity]: 

83 snapshots_list: List[SnapshotEntity] = [] 

84 for entity in cur_subj.merge_list: 

85 last_entity_snapshot_res: Optional[str] = self._retrieve_last_snapshot(entity.res) 

86 if last_entity_snapshot_res is not None: 

87 snapshots_list.append(self.add_se(prov_subject=entity, res=last_entity_snapshot_res)) 

88 return snapshots_list 

89 

90 @staticmethod 

91 def _get_merge_description(cur_subj: GraphEntity, snapshots_list: List[SnapshotEntity]) -> str: 

92 merge_description: str = f"The entity '{cur_subj.res}' has been merged" 

93 is_first: bool = True 

94 for snapshot in snapshots_list: 

95 if is_first: 

96 merge_description += f" with '{snapshot.prov_subject.res}'" 

97 is_first = False 

98 else: 

99 merge_description += f", '{snapshot.prov_subject.res}'" 

100 merge_description += "." 

101 return merge_description 

102 

103 def generate_provenance(self, c_time: Optional[float] = None) -> set: 

104 modified_entities = set() 

105 

106 if c_time is None: 

107 cur_time: str = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0).isoformat(sep="T") 

108 else: 

109 cur_time: str = datetime.fromtimestamp(c_time, tz=timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0).isoformat(sep="T") 

110 

111 # MERGED ENTITIES 

112 for cur_subj in self.prov_g.res_to_entity.values(): 

113 if cur_subj is None or (not cur_subj.was_merged or cur_subj.to_be_deleted): 

114 # Here we must skip every entity that was not merged or that must be deleted. 

115 continue 

116 

117 # Previous snapshot 

118 last_snapshot_res: Optional[str] = self._retrieve_last_snapshot(cur_subj.res) 

119 if last_snapshot_res is None: 

120 # CREATION SNAPSHOT 

121 cur_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self._create_snapshot(cur_subj, cur_time) 

122 cur_snapshot.has_description(f"The entity '{cur_subj.res}' has been created.") 

123 modified_entities.add(cur_subj.res) 

124 else: 

125 update_queries, _, _ = get_update_query(cur_subj, entity_type="graph") 

126 was_modified: bool = len(update_queries) > 0 

127 update_query: str = " ; ".join(update_queries) if update_queries else "" 

128 snapshots_list: List[SnapshotEntity] = self._get_snapshots_from_merge_list(cur_subj) 

129 if was_modified and len(snapshots_list) <= 0: 

130 # MODIFICATION SNAPSHOT 

131 last_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self.add_se(prov_subject=cur_subj, res=last_snapshot_res) 

132 last_snapshot.has_invalidation_time(cur_time) 

133 

134 cur_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self._create_snapshot(cur_subj, cur_time) 

135 cur_snapshot.derives_from(last_snapshot) 

136 cur_snapshot.has_update_action(update_query) 

137 cur_snapshot.has_description(f"The entity '{cur_subj.res}' has been modified.") 

138 modified_entities.add(cur_subj.res) 

139 elif len(snapshots_list) > 0: 

140 # MERGE SNAPSHOT 

141 last_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self.add_se(prov_subject=cur_subj, res=last_snapshot_res) 

142 last_snapshot.has_invalidation_time(cur_time) 

143 cur_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self._create_snapshot(cur_subj, cur_time) 

144 cur_snapshot.derives_from(last_snapshot) 

145 for snapshot in snapshots_list: 

146 cur_snapshot.derives_from(snapshot) 

147 if update_query: 

148 cur_snapshot.has_update_action(update_query) 

149 cur_snapshot.has_description(self._get_merge_description(cur_subj, snapshots_list)) 

150 modified_entities.add(cur_subj.res) 

151 

152 # EVERY OTHER ENTITY 

153 for cur_subj in self.prov_g.res_to_entity.values(): 

154 if cur_subj is None or (cur_subj.was_merged and not cur_subj.to_be_deleted): 

155 # Here we must skip every entity which was merged while not being marked as to be deleted, 

156 # since we already processed those entities in the previous loop. 

157 continue 

158 

159 last_snapshot_res: Optional[str] = self._retrieve_last_snapshot(cur_subj.res) 

160 if last_snapshot_res is None: 

161 if cur_subj.to_be_deleted: 

162 # We can ignore this entity because it was deleted even before being created. 

163 pass 

164 else: 

165 # CREATION SNAPSHOT 

166 cur_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self._create_snapshot(cur_subj, cur_time) 

167 cur_snapshot.has_description(f"The entity '{cur_subj.res}' has been created.") 

168 modified_entities.add(cur_subj.res) 

169 else: 

170 update_queries, _, _ = get_update_query(cur_subj, entity_type="graph") 

171 was_modified: bool = len(update_queries) > 0 

172 update_query: str = " ; ".join(update_queries) if update_queries else "" 

173 if cur_subj.to_be_deleted: 

174 # DELETION SNAPSHOT 

175 last_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self.add_se(prov_subject=cur_subj, res=last_snapshot_res) 

176 last_snapshot.has_invalidation_time(cur_time) 

177 

178 cur_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self._create_snapshot(cur_subj, cur_time) 

179 cur_snapshot.derives_from(last_snapshot) 

180 cur_snapshot.has_invalidation_time(cur_time) 

181 cur_snapshot.has_description(f"The entity '{cur_subj.res}' has been deleted.") 

182 cur_snapshot.has_update_action(update_query) 

183 modified_entities.add(cur_subj.res) 

184 elif cur_subj.is_restored: 

185 # RESTORATION SNAPSHOT 

186 last_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self.add_se(prov_subject=cur_subj, res=last_snapshot_res) 

187 # Don't set invalidation time on previous snapshot for restorations 

188 

189 cur_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self._create_snapshot(cur_subj, cur_time) 

190 cur_snapshot.derives_from(last_snapshot) 

191 cur_snapshot.has_description(f"The entity '{cur_subj.res}' has been restored.") 

192 if update_query: 

193 cur_snapshot.has_update_action(update_query) 

194 modified_entities.add(cur_subj.res) 

195 elif was_modified: 

196 # MODIFICATION SNAPSHOT 

197 last_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self.add_se(prov_subject=cur_subj, res=last_snapshot_res) 

198 last_snapshot.has_invalidation_time(cur_time) 

199 

200 cur_snapshot: SnapshotEntity = self._create_snapshot(cur_subj, cur_time) 

201 cur_snapshot.derives_from(last_snapshot) 

202 cur_snapshot.has_description(f"The entity '{cur_subj.res}' has been modified.") 

203 cur_snapshot.has_update_action(update_query) 

204 modified_entities.add(cur_subj.res) 

205 return modified_entities 

206 

207 def _add_prov(self, graph_url: str, short_name: str, prov_subject: GraphEntity, 

208 res: Optional[str] = None, supplier_prefix: str = "") -> Tuple[TripleLite, Optional[str], Optional[str]]: 

209 cur_g = TripleLite(identifier=graph_url) 

210 

211 count: Optional[str] = None 

212 label: Optional[str] = None 

213 

214 if res is not None: 

215 try: 

216 res_count: int = int(get_count(res)) 

217 except ValueError: 

218 res_count: int = -1 

219 

220 if isinstance(self.counter_handler, SqliteCounterHandler): 

221 cur_count: int = self.counter_handler.read_counter(str(prov_subject)) 

222 else: 

223 cur_count: int = self.counter_handler.read_counter(prov_subject.short_name, "se", int(get_count(prov_subject.res)), supplier_prefix=supplier_prefix) 

224 

225 if res_count > cur_count: 

226 if isinstance(self.counter_handler, SqliteCounterHandler): 

227 self.counter_handler.set_counter(int(get_count(prov_subject.res)), str(prov_subject)) 

228 else: 

229 self.counter_handler.set_counter(res_count, prov_subject.short_name, "se", int(get_count(prov_subject.res)), supplier_prefix=supplier_prefix) 

230 return cur_g, count, label 

231 

232 if isinstance(self.counter_handler, SqliteCounterHandler): 

233 count = str(self.counter_handler.increment_counter(str(prov_subject))) 

234 else: 

235 count = str(self.counter_handler.increment_counter(prov_subject.short_name, "se", int(get_count(prov_subject.res)), supplier_prefix=supplier_prefix)) 

236 

237 if self.wanted_label: 

238 cur_short_name = prov_subject.short_name 

239 cur_entity_count = get_count(prov_subject.res) 

240 cur_entity_prefix = get_prefix(prov_subject.res) 

241 

242 related_to_label = "related to %s %s%s" % (GraphSet.labels[cur_short_name], cur_entity_prefix, 

243 cur_entity_count) 

244 related_to_short_label = "-> %s/%s%s" % (cur_short_name, cur_entity_prefix, cur_entity_count) 

245 

246 label = "%s %s %s [%s/%s %s]" % (self.labels[short_name], count, related_to_label, short_name, count, 

247 related_to_short_label) 

248 

249 return cur_g, count, label 

250 

251 def _retrieve_last_snapshot(self, prov_subject: str) -> Optional[str]: 

252 subj_short_name: str = get_short_name(prov_subject) 

253 try: 

254 subj_count: str = get_count(prov_subject) 

255 if int(subj_count) <= 0: 

256 raise ValueError('prov_subject is not a valid URIRef. Extracted count value should be a positive ' 

257 'non-zero integer number!') 

258 except ValueError: 

259 raise ValueError('prov_subject is not a valid URIRef. Unable to extract the count value!') 

260 

261 supplier_prefix = get_prefix(prov_subject) 

262 

263 if isinstance(self.counter_handler, SqliteCounterHandler): 

264 last_snapshot_count: str = str(self.counter_handler.read_counter(str(prov_subject))) 

265 else: 

266 last_snapshot_count: str = str(self.counter_handler.read_counter(subj_short_name, "se", int(subj_count), supplier_prefix=supplier_prefix)) 

267 

268 if int(last_snapshot_count) <= 0: 

269 return None 

270 else: 

271 return str(prov_subject) + '/prov/se/' + last_snapshot_count 

272 

273 def get_se(self) -> Tuple[SnapshotEntity, ...]: 

274 return tuple(entity for entity in self.res_to_entity.values() if isinstance(entity, SnapshotEntity))